Session 11: DIVISION
Session Title |
DIVISION |
Objective |
By the end of this session, students will be able to:
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Topics |
1. Understanding division as equal sharing 2. Solving division problems using a number line |
Material Required |
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Methodology |
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Session Duration |
90 minutes |
Introduction Activity
Game Time : "Pass the Share" (15 Minutes)
How to Play:
- Arrange students in small groups (4–5 students per group).
- Give each group a set of 20 objects (like pebbles or buttons).
- Call out a number and ask students to divide the objects among their group members.
- Students must distribute the objects fairly and announce how many each person gets
- If there are leftover objects (remainders), they must explain what to do with them.
What is Division? ( 15 minutes )
- Division is a mathematical operation used to split a number into equal groups or find how many times one number fits into another.
- It is the opposite of multiplication.
Explain with Real-Life Example: If we have 12 apples and we want to share them equally among 4 friends, each friend will get 3 apples (12 ÷ 4 = 3).
Main activity
How to play (30 minutes)
1. Set up
- Divide students into two or more teams.
- Each team forms a straight line.
- Place a set of division problem flashcards (e.g., "20 ÷ 5", "15 ÷ 3") in a basket at the front.
2. Game Rules
- The first player from each team runs to the basket, picks a flashcard, and reads the problem aloud.
- They solve the problem on the board (or on a sheet of paper).
- Once the teacher verifies the answer, they run back and tag the next teammate.
- The next player repeats the process
3. Winning criteria
The team that correctly solves the most division problems within the time limit wins
Demo time- word problems (10 minutes )
1.Pizza is cut into 8 slices. If 4 friends share it equally, How many slices will each friend get?
2.Clowns has 30 balloons and wants to give them equally 5 children. How many balloons will each child get?
3.A box contains 24 chocolates. If each packet hold 6 chocolates, how many packets?
Review Questions (10 minutes)
Solve a set of simple division problems using the methods taught.
Discuss and clarify doubts about the three approaches.
Follow-up Tasks(10 minutes)
You are organizing a pizza party for 8 friends. You order 4 large pizzas, and each pizza has 8 slices.
Questions:
- How many slices of pizza are there in total?
- If the 8 friends share all the slices equally, how many slices will each person get?
- If each person eats 2 slices, how many slices will be left over?
Expected Learning Outcome:
Knowledge building:
Students will understand division as a process of equal sharing or grouping.
Skill Building:
Develop mental math skills
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