# Session 29: Auxiliary verbs(Have Forms,Do forms, modal verbs)
**Session Title** **Auxiliary verbs(Have Forms,Do forms, modal verbs)**
Objective By the end of the session,Students will: - Understand and correctly use have, do, will/shall, may/might, and can/could auxiliary verbs. - Use have, do, and modal verbs in different contexts (e.g., have for possession or experience, do for questions and negatives, and modal verbs for possibility or ability). - Build confidence in using these auxiliary verbs in speaking and writing.
Topics/Concept - Understanding Auxiliary Verbs and their role in forming questions, negatives, and tenses. - Introduction to Have/Has/ Had, Do/Did/Does, Use of models - Application of auxiliary verbs in real life conversations
Material Required 1. Sentence strip 2. Board to Chalk 3. Space for students to move around
Methodology - Interactive learning - Game-based approach - Peer learning and team collaboration
Session Duration 90 Minutes
### Intro Activity (10 minutes) ##### **Simon says** - The teacher acts as Simon and gives commands. - Start each command with “Simon says…” Example: “Simon says touch your nose.” - Students must only follow the action if you say “Simon says.” - If you say just “Touch your nose” (without “Simon says”), they shouldn’t move. - Anyone who moves on a wrong command is playfully "out" or gets a gentle reminder. ### Main Topic/ Activity (65 minutes) ##### **Explaining the Auxiliary verbs(35 minutes) - Have Forms (have, has, had): Show how these are used for possession, experiences, and forming perfect tenses. - Do Forms (do, does, did): Explain how these are used for questions, negatives, and emphatic statements. - Will/Shall: Discuss how these are used for future actions or requests. - May/Might: Explain the use of these verbs for permission, possibility, and likelihood. - Can/Could: Teach the difference between ability (can), requests, and possibility (could). ##### **Verb treasure hunt (30 minutes)** **Setup**: - Prepare 10–15 sentence strips with missing auxiliary verbs (e.g., “I \_\_ a pencil,” “\_\_ you like mangoes?”). - Hide them around the classroom (under desks, behind books, on the door, etc.). **How to Play**: - Split the class into small teams. - Each group hunts for a sentence strip. - When they find one, they return to their seat and fill in the correct auxiliary verb. - Once all strips are found and completed, students read them aloud. - Discuss the answers as a group and correct any mistakes together. **Why It Works**: Combines movement with grammar, making auxiliary verb usage feel natural and fun. ### Follow up Tasks (5 minutes) Ask students to write 1 sentences for each auxiliary verbs they've learned in class (have, do, will/shall, may/might, can/could). The sentences should reflect correct usage and should be shared in the next class. ### Review Questions/Assessment/Tasks (10 minutes) - Write several scrambled sentences on the board or large chart (e.g., "I / swim / can" or "they / will / go / school / tomorrow"). - Call random students and tell them to unscramble the sentence,and write it correctly(e.g., “I can swim” or “They will go school tomorrow) - If one didn't get the answer encourage other children to help ### Expected Learning Outcome: **Knowledge building-** - Students will be able to identify and use auxiliary verbs (have, do, will/shall, may/might, can/could) in context. - Apply auxiliary verbs with correct subject - verb agreement - The physical activities will engage students actively, making the learning process more enjoyable and memorable. **Skill building-** - Participate in "Simon Says" to reinforce action verbs and commands. - Verbally construct sentences with auxiliary verbs during the treasure hunt. - Engage in peer discussions while unscrambling sentences.